About Us
Introduction

The Kalanjiam Community Banking Programme was started in the year 1990 as a pilot project. It has gone through various stages of development from project to programme and a movement of the Kalanjiam members. The success of the programme has given the inspiration to upscale it and to establish the Kalanjiam model as an enabling model of microfinance. The promotion of thematic institutions for upscaling development innovations is one of the core purposes of DHAN Foundation. In keeping with the mission, the Kalanjiam Foundation has been created to take the Kalanjiam to many more poor in vast areas of the country.

Purposes of Kalanjiam Foundation
The broad purposes for which Kalanjiam Foundation stands are given below.

Upscaling the Kalanjiam Program: The Institution aims to reach out the community banking program to large number of poor women. The institution would evolve new methods of upscaling and develop innovative strategies to reach the left out poor. As part of upscaling the Kalanjiam Foundation follows the following approaches.

In addition to direct action, the organisation would promote collaboration with other institutions guided by the philosophy of enabling and self reliance and willing to reach large number of poor. It would also act as a resource centre to build the capacity of other players in the sector and also influence the policies to create an enabling environment for reaching out the ‘Community Banking’ to many poor.

Create, Nurture and Sustain Community Organisations of women in Microfinance for Development: The Foundation will focus on reaching large number of poor women in thousands of villages in the country through savings and credit program and promote nested institutions, owned and controlled by poor women living in rural, urban and tribal contexts. It will involve in promotion, development and sustaining of these institutions at various levels and link them with mainstream financial institutions to channelise funds. Nested institutions (groups, clusters and federations) are promoted to provide sustainable microfinance services to begin with and these people organisations would be supported to graduate as civic institutions in the course of time to catalyse development action. In addition to providing financial services these institutions provide space for practicing democracy at the grassroots through developing women leaders.

Deepening the Microfinance for addressing poverty: The Institution would go beyond microfinance and develop methods and processes which would significantly address poverty. Microfinance seen as a means to organise the community and linkages are being established with other development institutions to impact livelihoods and address other development needs of poor. Focus would be given to build the capacities of people and their organisations to go beyond microfinance. The deepening of microfinance would include experimentation and development of suitable products to address development issues of poor in addition to providing business development services for sustaining the livelihoods of poor.

The guiding principles that are fundamental to the institution are

Promote Self-regulation and self-renewal processes both at peoples organizations and at Kalanjiam Foundation. ‘Self-regulation’ would be seen as a critical element of growth and development of the people organizations at each level. The groups, clusters, federations and movement would act as self regulatory organizations at each level and evolve the suitable process and mechanisms for practicing self-regulation. Promoting value based leadership and governance practices would guide the self-regulation for constant self-renewal and growth of the Kalanjiam Organisations.

Promotion of people institutions with the prime focus on self help, mutuality and sustainability. The primary group controls the supra structures to ensure the practice of democratic management and sustain the institutions. The focus will be on enabling the women and build the leadership to address gender inequalities. Building nested institutions of poor women through constant evolution and devolution of roles to build the grassroots leadership and capacity of the women to sustain their institutions and address their development.

Value collaboration with mainstream financial and development institutions and promote direct linkages between community organisations and mainstream institutions to demonstrate the viability of linkages and sustain the collaboration. Promoting direct linkages between primary groups and mainstream financial institutions to ensure continuity and build mutually sustainable and viable relationships. This provides an opportunity for the poor to create demand on the mainstream and establish long term working relationship. The collaboration would move from ‘financial’ dimension to development dimension. The focus of collaboration would be to broaden the perspective of partners to promote development.

Promotion of sustainable nested institutions and graduate them as civic institutions. Going beyond microfinance to focus on poverty and women development through supporting and promotion of livelihoods, health, education and other social development of poor, more importantly to contextualise the community banking to address poverty. In order to address poverty the nested institutions of poor would be graduated as civic institutions. Microfinance alone cannot address poverty and there is a need to find out the relation between microfinance and other development needs of poor.

Working with poor women to address poverty and development of women. Primacy on upscaling through direct action to ensure constant learning and demonstrate on scale to influence the policies in favour of poor. Kalanjiam Foundation would not involve in financial intermediation but always play the promotional role through ‘social intermediation’.